Signaling Pathways in Nrf2 Modulation for Retinal Protection Against Oxidative Stress by Anthocyanins

Illustrates signaling pathways involved in protecting retinal cells from oxidative stress. Nrf2 is central to pathways modulated by anthocyanins. Highlights key enzymes HO-1, SOD, CAT, GSH-PX with apoptotic modulation. Mainly focuses on antioxidant mechanisms.
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Signaling Pathways in Nrf2 Modulation for Retinal Protection Against Oxidative Stress by Anthocyanins and Related Flux Artwork

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Nrf2 signaling pathway related to retinal oxidative stress